Responding mindfully to unpleasant thoughts and images: reliability and validity of the Southampton mindfulness questionnaire (SMQ)

Chadwick, Paul, Hember, Martin, Symes, Janette, Peters, Emmanuelle, Kuipers, Elizabeth and Dagnan, David ORCID logo ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5709-1586 (2008) Responding mindfully to unpleasant thoughts and images: reliability and validity of the Southampton mindfulness questionnaire (SMQ). British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 47 (4). pp. 451-455. Full text not available from this repository.

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Official URL: https://doi.org/10.1348/014466508X314891

Abstract

Objective: To assess the reliability and validity of the Southampton mindfulness questionnaire (SMQ), a 16-item measure of mindful awareness of distressing thoughts and images.

Methods: A total of 256 people participated, comprising a non-clinical community sample of 134 (83 meditators and 51 non-meditators) and a clinical sample of 122 people with a current distressing psychosis. To assess concurrent validity, non-clinical participants and half clinical participants (total 197 participants) completed the mindful attention awareness scale (MAAS). Predicted links were assessed with affect, and 59 patients completed a validated measure to assess link between mindfulness and intensity of ‘delusional’ experience.

Results: The scale has a single factor structure, was internally reliable, significantly correlated with the MAAS, showed expected associations with affect, and distinguished among meditators, non-meditators and people with psychosis.

Conclusions: The data support use of the SMQ in clinical practice and research to assess mindful responding to distressing thoughts and images.

Item Type: Article
Journal / Publication Title: British Journal of Clinical Psychology
Publisher: Wiley / The British Psychological Society
ISSN: 2044-8260
Departments: Institute of Health > Psychology and Psychological Therapies
Centre for Research in Health and Society (CRIHS)
Additional Information: Professor Dave Dagnan, PhD, Visiting Professor, Institute of Health, University of Cumbria, UK.
Depositing User: David Dagnan
Date Deposited: 16 Sep 2024 08:40
Last Modified: 16 Sep 2024 08:41
URI: https://insight.cumbria.ac.uk/id/eprint/8366
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